An activity represents a single screen with a user interface the other words activity is a visible screen.
Mostly activity lifecycle containing more methods.
Descrption of all lifecycle methods
onCreate() -> This is the first callback and called when the activity is first created.
onStart() -> This callback is called when the activity becomes visible to the user.
onResume() -> Called when the activity starts interacting with the user
onPause() -> Called when the current activity is being paused and the previous activity is being resumed
onStop() -> This callback is called when the activity is no longer visible.
onDestroy() ->This callback is called before the activity is destroyed by the system
onRestart() -> This callback is called when the activity restarts after stopping it.
ActivityMain.java
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
String str = "Android Call : ";
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Log.e(str, "onCreate() event");
}
/** Called when the activity is about to become visible. */
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
Log.d(str, "onStart() event");
}
/** Called when the activity has become visible. */
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
Log.d(str, "onResume() event");
}
/** Called when another activity is focus. */
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
Log.d(str, "onPause() event");
}
/** Called when the activity is no longer visible. */
@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
Log.d(str, "onStop() event");
}
/** Called just before the activity is destroyed. */
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
Log.d(str, "onDestroy() event");
}
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/linearLayout1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="I'm screen 1"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
</LinearLayout>
AndroidManifest.xml
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.samset.activitysample"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="22" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_main" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
Thank you
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